How to a create a Cohesive Color Scheme with the 60-30-10 Rule
When it comes to designing a space that feels harmonious and inviting, one of the simplest and most effective strategies is the 60-30-10 rule. This design principle takes the guesswork out of choosing colors and ultimately helps you create a cohesive space. So, let’s chat a little about the 60-30-10 rule, why it’s important, and how you can incorporate each component into your home.
What is the 60-30-10 Rule?
The 60-30-10 rule is an interior design formula that is used to create balance and make spaces feel intentional. This is how it works:
60%: Your dominant color. This is the main color that sets the tone for the room and serves as the backdrop. Typically, it’s used on walls, large furniture pieces, flooring or significant design elements.
30%: Your secondary color. This complements the dominant color and adds depth and interest. You might see this on upholstered furniture, curtains, or area rugs.
10%: Your accent color. This is where you can show off your personality. Your accent color is a pop of contrasting or bold color used sparingly to create visual impact. Think throw pillows, artwork, or decorative objects.
Why is the 60-30-10 Rule Important?
Creating a cohesive color scheme can feel overwhelming, especially when faced with a million different color choices. The 60-30-10 rule simplifies this process by giving you a structure to follow. Here’s why it’s essential:
Achieves Balance: By dividing colors into these proportions, you avoid overwhelming the space with too much of one hue or creating a chaotic, unbalanced look.
Provides Focus: It establishes a clear hierarchy of colors, making the space feel more intentional and polished.
Encourages Creativity: With only 10% dedicated to accents, you can experiment with bold or unexpected colors and easily change them out when you change your mind.
How to Incorporate Each Component
1. The Dominant Color (60%)
This color will anchor the room, so choose a hue that reflects the mood you want to create. Neutral tones like whites, grays, or beiges work well for most spaces, but don’t be afraid to use soft blues or greens if you’re after a more colorful palette.
Where to Use:
Walls (paint, wallpaper)
Large furniture pieces like sofas or beds
Area rugs that cover significant floor space
Tip: Choose a color that’s versatile and timeless to make future updates easier.
2. The Secondary Color (30%)
Your secondary color adds contrast and helps break up the dominant color. It should complement the dominant hue while providing enough variation to add interest.
Where to Use:
Accent furniture like chairs or side tables
Window treatments such as curtains or blinds
Bedding, such as duvet covers or quilts
Tip: Use textures and patterns to incorporate the secondary color for added depth.
3. The Accent Color (10%)
The accent color is your chance to have a little fun. This is where you can introduce bold or unexpected pops of color to give the room personality.
Where to Use:
Throw pillows, blankets, or small decorative items
Artwork or framed prints
Lampshades, vases, or other tabletop decor
Tip: Choose an accent color that contrasts with your dominant and secondary colors to create visual interest. Metallics like gold or brass also work beautifully as accents.
Bringing It All Together
Let’s imagine a living room designed with the 60-30-10 rule:
60% (Dominant Color): Soft neutral walls and a coordinating sofa.
30% (Secondary Color): Moss green accent chairs, an area rug with a neutral base and green accents, and window treatments that have a fleck of green in them
10% (Accent Color): Camel colored throw blanket, a vase, and a piece of abstract art with warm earthy tones.
The result? A balanced, cohesive space that feels thoughtfully designed without being overly complicated.
By following the 60-30-10 rule, you can confidently create a color scheme that looks professionally designed while staying true to your personal style. Ready to try? Start small with a single room, and watch as your space transforms into a cohesive, stylish retreat!